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Chu Hai College of Higher Education : ウィキペディア英語版
Chu Hai College of Higher Education

Chu Hai College of Higher Education () is a private degree-granting institute in Hong Kong. The college is best known for its journalism and Chinese history programmes. At present, Chu Hai College is recognised as an Approved Post Secondary College under the Post Secondary Colleges Ordinance (Cap 320).〔Chu Hai College of Higher Education (About the College ) 2014〕
==History==
The college can be traced back to the Chu Hai University () in Guangzhou, China in 1947. The private university was founded by a group of prominent educators, financiers, and legislators of the Republic of China including Chen Jitan, Huang Lunshu, Li Yangjin, Wen Fangpu, and Kong Mou Sum. After Guangzhou was captured by the Communist Party of China during the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the college was relocated to Hong Kong. As the Hong Kong Government only recognised degrees awarded by the University of Hong Kong, it was forced to rename itself to the Chu Hai College () due to restrictions on tertiary education.
For years, it maintained a very close ties to the Republic of China government, as many of the colleges' founders and subsequent senior staff were former officials or legislators in the pre-1949 Mainland Republic of China government. It was registered in the Republic of China's Ministry of Education as Chu Hai University () and awarded degrees on behalf of the Republic of China Ministry of Education. It enjoyed status and recognition similar to that of universities in Taiwan. The college also received annual grants from the Republic of China and acted as the agent for administrating Taiwanese university entrance examinations for Hong Kong students wishing to pursue tertiary education in the Republic of China.
In the 1990s, the Taiwanese localisation movement led to it being increasingly distanced by rapidly localising policies of the Republic of China in Taiwan. In response, the college began to follow suit with other overseas universities and began to award their own degrees. In May 2004, the Hong Kong SAR government officially recognised the college's programmes' and in October, it was approved to award its own degrees by Hong Kong's Chief Executive, Tung Chee-hwa.
With the approval of Hong Kong SAR government, it became an "Approved Post Secondary College" in July 2004 was renamed Chu Hai College of Higher Education (). On the same day, the college was removed from the register of the Republic of China's Ministry of Education as part of the requirement of Hong Kong ordinances and Republic of China laws. Its grants from the Republic of China were withdrawn by the Legislative Yuan in 2003. New students are no longer awarded degrees equivalent in rights to those of Taiwan and Taiwanese university entrance examinations for Hong Kong students have since been organised directly by Taiwan's National Chi Nan University.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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